What is what to do when dogs lick their paws?

Here's some information about what to do when dogs lick their paws, formatted in markdown:

Excessive paw licking in dogs can be a sign of an underlying issue. Here's a breakdown of possible causes and what to do:

  • Identify the Cause: Before you can treat the licking, you need to figure out why your dog is doing it.

    • Allergies: This is a very common cause. Dogs can be allergic to food, pollen, dust mites, or other environmental factors. Read about dog allergies.
    • Skin Irritation: Check for redness, swelling, dryness, or sores. Irritants could be anything from chemicals in the grass to bug bites. More information about dog skin irritation.
    • Pain: Paw licking can be a way for a dog to soothe pain from a cut, splinter, or even arthritis. If there is pain, read about dog pain.
    • Dry Skin: Especially in winter, dry skin can cause itching and licking. Learn more about dog dry skin.
    • Anxiety or Boredom: Sometimes, paw licking is a behavioral issue. Dogs may lick out of stress or boredom. See more about dog anxiety.
    • Parasites: Mites can cause intense itching and paw licking. Get more information about dog parasites.
    • Infection: Bacterial or fungal infections can cause paw licking. Learn more about dog infection.
  • What You Can Do:

    • Examine the Paw: Look closely between the toes, around the pads, and on the top of the paw for any signs of injury, irritation, or foreign objects.
    • Clean the Paw: Wash the paw with mild, dog-friendly soap and water.
    • Use an Elizabethan Collar (Cone): If the licking is persistent and preventing healing, a cone can prevent the dog from reaching the paw.
    • Address Allergies: If allergies are suspected, talk to your vet about allergy testing or trying an elimination diet.
    • Moisturize: If dry skin is the issue, use a dog-specific paw balm or moisturizer.
    • Increase Exercise and Mental Stimulation: If boredom or anxiety is suspected, provide more exercise, playtime, and puzzle toys.
    • See a Veterinarian: If the paw licking is excessive, causing open sores, or doesn't improve with home care, a vet visit is essential to determine the underlying cause and get appropriate treatment. You must make a vet visit.